brain

Wavelet Coherence

Wavelet transform coherence (WTC) is a method for analyzing the coherence and phase lag between two time series as a function of both time and frequency (Chang and Glover 2010). Here I played with it using the MatLab toolbox provided by Grinsted et a
Xu Cui
1 min read

Standard deviation and standard error

Standard deviation (std): standard deviation of the sample Standard error, or standard error of the mean (sem), is the standard deviation of the mean. \(sem=std/\sqrt{N}\) Most errorbars in scientific publications refer to standard error. Quite often
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22 sec read

Meaning of correlation coefficient

If variable X and Y has correlation 0.1, how much does it help to predict Y based on X? In the simplest binary case, the probability (p) to correctly predict Y based on X is a linear function of correlation (c), i.e. $$p=\frac{c+1}{2}$$ That means, a
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14 sec read

How to determine the voxel size in an image

Tools: SPM, cor2mni Assume the image is “a.img”, do v = spm_vol('a.img'); v.mat If v.mat is a diagonal matrix, you can simply read the number and they are the voxel size in mm. If not, a trick is to calculate the distance between adjacent
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40 sec read

SVM regression with libsvm

SVM is mostly commonly used for binary classifications. But one branch of SVM, SVM regression or SVR, is able to fit a continuous function to data. This is particularly useful when the predicted variable is continuous. Here I tried some very simple c
Xu Cui
1 min read

Brain surface plot with MatLab

This is an example of brain activation plotted on surface. In many circumstances surface view is much more straightforward than a slice view. Here is how I created such a plot using MatLab and SPM. Environment and Tools: Windows XP MatLab (v7.6) SPM
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1 min read

tcpip connection with pnet

We use TCP/UDP/IP Toolbox 2.0.5 to read and write data from/to a TCPIP port. It’s fast and reliable. The version we use is 2.0.5. Below is a matlab sample script showing how to connect to another computer (called ETG-4000) with TCPIP : %Connect
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1 min read

Noise removal in NIRS

Noise removal methods in NIRS can be divided into 4 categories: reducing noise based on its temporal characteristics: The instrument noise is usually in the high frequency band and thus can be removed by band pass filtering. Band pass filtering can a
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41 sec read

Reference slice in slice timing in SPM

I saw at least two web pages saying that the reference slice can be chosen during slice timing correction. For example, http://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm/doc/manual/spatial.htm. I disagree. Let’s take the first volume as example. Assume TR=2 and
Xu Cui
1 min read